401k Match True-Up Calculator
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Guide
401(k) Front-Loading and True-Up Guide
Employees who hit the annual IRS elective deferral limit before year-end risk forfeiting employer matches without a true-up provision.
Formula
Annual Potential Match = Salary * Match Cap % * Match Rate %
Match Paid = (Annual Potential Match / Pay Periods) * Contributing Periods
True-Up Recovery = Annual Potential Match - Match Paid
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is a 401(k) true-up provision?
- A plan feature where employers calculate match eligibility on annualized salary rather than per-paycheck limits at year-end.
- Why does front-loading cause lost match?
- Once you hit the IRS elective limit, payroll stops 401(k) deductions, cutting off per-paycheck employer match formulas.